The Difference Between A Entrepreneur And A Manager...

Entrepreneur Is Too Ambiguous By definition, an entrepreneur is a person who organizes and operates a business, taking on greater than normal financial risk to do so. Unfortunately, this definition does not take into consideration the difference between a founder entrepreneur and a manager entrepreneur. A founder entrepreneur has more effectual reasoning skills and organizes the business in its early stages while a manager entrepreneur has more causal reasoning skills and who operates a more mature business. Most successful entrepreneurs posses both causal and effectual reason skills. However founder entrepreneurs have more well developed effectual reasoning skills while manager entrepreneurs have more well developed causal reasoning skills. Founder entrepreneurs are leaders who focus on ideas, creating value, attracting followers based on their vision, and motivating their audience. Manager entrepreneurs, in contrast, are about planning and execution, counting and measuring value, and coordinating and controlling the efforts of others. Based on the list of attributes it becomes pretty clear why manager entrepreneurs are more appropriate for start-up ventures that require unrelated financial investors. That being said, the vast majority of start-ups don t involve investments other than from the founder, his friends, and his family. These investments are made more to the person than the business idea. Therefore, in most cases, founder entrepreneurs start new business withShow MoreRelatedThe Main Difference Between Manager and Entrepreneur1675 Words   |  7 Pagesbackbone of their economy. In the wake of rising importance of entrepreneurship, various disputes over it, have increased. One such dispute is weather the entrepreneurs are born or made. The primary objective of this work is to compare and contrast the two schools of thought and based on the research make a reasonable conclusion. Entrepreneurs: born or made? Firstly it is worth to identify what actually entrepreneurship is. Generally talking, there are many definitions of entrepreneurship. ManyRead MoreEntrepreneurship1228 Words   |  5 PagesSimilarities and differences between a manager, a business owner and an entrepreneur Date: 12/8/2011 Version: 1.0 Student Number: 110369257 Module: BUS1004 Similarities and differences between a manager, a business owner and an entrepreneur By Henry Amm Introduction The public perception of entrepreneurs today is almost legendary. They seem to seamlessly start up small businesses and make them grow and develop themselves almost overnight to big successes. (Beaver, 2005) This essay willRead MoreThe Concept Of An Entrepreneurship1345 Words   |  6 Pagesto create and operate new businesses and an entrepreneur as a person with positive, forward-thinking desire to create profitable, sustainable business enterprise. According to this definition, a small business owner could definitely be classed as an entrepreneur, as anyone who runs and owns their own business is taking risks with their finances every day of trading. However, this definition is not enough because it only shows one trait of the entrepreneur s personality and behavioral patterns, whichRead MoreWhat does Entrepreneur Means Essay1044 Words   |  5 Pages The word entrepreneur is derived from the French word â€Å"Entreprendre†, which is loosely translated to English as, to mean, to do something or to undertake. Therefore, entrepreneur defined as someone who undertakes a business venture. The first academic to use the word was the economist Richard Cantillon in 1730; Cantillon adds a risk taker element into the definition. The basic definition of an entrepreneur is a person who organizes and manages any enterprise, especially a business, usually withRead MoreStrategic Issues in Entreprenuerial Ventures1565 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough there is considerable overlap between what is meant by the terms small business and entrepreneurship. The concepts are different. The small-business firm is independently owned and operated, not dominant in its field, and doesn’t engage in innovative practices. The entrepreneurial venture, in contrast, is any business whose primary goals are profitability and growth and that can be chara cterized by innovative practices. The basic difference between the small business firm and the entrepreneurialRead MoreAnswers to Questions and Exercises1114 Words   |  5 Pagesfoster entrepreneurship and innovation, and supply goods and services needed by larger businesses. What is the difference between a small-business owner and an entrepreneur? A person may be a small-business owner only, an entrepreneur only, or both. For example, a person who opens a small pizza parlor with no plans to grow and expand is not really an entrepreneur. The basic distinction between small-business ownership and entrepreneurship is aspiration – the former wants to remain small and supportRead MoreEntrepreneurial Behavior and Perspective1553 Words   |  7 Pagesentrepreneurship. In the economic literature, Cantillon defines the entrepreneur as responsible for all exchange and circulation in the economy. He explains that the entrepreneur earns an uncertain profit from the difference between a known buying price and an uncertain selling price, and that the entrepreneur equilibrates supply and demand in the economy, bearing risk and uncertainty. Jean-Baptiste Say defines the entrepreneur as the main agent of production in the economy and should have a principalRead MoreManaging Enterprise For The Health Care Sector1589 Words   |  7 P agesreal entrepreneur can take an idea and that can be change in to a service or product according to the needs of certain population. Because of this characteristic economists said that â€Å"entrepreneurship is becoming an important agent in the growth and wellbeing of the society†.an entrepreneur is motivated by family or society. They offer new completion and also promotes improved productivity. They can recognize and resolves social problems on a large scale. To create social value entrepreneurs act asRead MoreManaging Entreprise On Health Care Sector1697 Words   |  7 Pagesopportunities(Stevenson and jarillo,1990).In case of entrepreneurship we have only limited knowledge of the information of entrepreneurs, business opportunities and the skills and knowledge that people used for organizing and make use of a resources opportunities and suitable environmental conditions for these activities. Changes are one of the important factors in a health care sector. Moreover, social entrepreneurs, use their innovative ideas to solve society’s most pressing social problems and issues and suggest newRead MoreMarketing Plan For A Global Business Essay1585 Words   |  7 Pagesrealize how many advantages are associated with a global outlook. The following are some of those advantages: managers and entrepreneurs have access to a larger talent pool for possible employment; natural resources are abundant both labor and supply; the possibility for growth is enhanced; and with that comes the possibility for increased profit. In order for entrepreneurs and managers to reap the benefits of a global business, they must first structure a business plan based on their strategic

Hidden Flaws in Strategy - 4558 Words

Hidden flaws in strategy Charles Roxburgh The McKinsey Quarterly, 2003 Number 2 After nearly 40 years, the theory of business strategy is well developed and widely disseminated. Pioneering work by academics such as Michael E. Porter and Henry Mintzberg has established a rich literature on good strategy. Most senior executives have been trained in its principles, and large corporations have their own skilled strategy departments. Yet the business world remains littered with examples of bad strategies. Why? What makes chief executives back them when so much know-how is available? Flawed analysis, excessive ambition, greed, and other corporate vices are possible causes, but this article doesnt attempt to explore all of them. Rather, it looks†¦show more content†¦Participants are asked to offer not a precise figure but rather a range in which they feel 90 percent confidenceÂâ€"for example, the Nile is between 2,000 and 10,000 miles long. Time and again, participants walk into the same trap: rather than playing safe with a wide range, they give a narrow one and miss the right answer. (I scored 0 out of 15 on such a test, which was one of the triggers of my interest in this field!) Most of us are unwilling and, in fact, unable to reveal our ignorance by specifying a very wide range. Unlike John Maynard Keynes, most of us prefer being precisely wrong rather than vaguely right. We also tend to be overconfident of our own abilities.5 This is a particular problem for strategies based on assessments of core capabilities. Almost all financial institutions, for instance, believe their brands to be of above-average value. Related to overconfidence is the problem of overoptimism. Other than professional pessimists such as financial regulators, we all tend to be optimistic, and our forecasts tend toward the rosier end of the spectrum. The twin problems of overconfidence and overoptimism can have dangerous consequences when it comes to developing strategies, as most of them are based on estimates of what may happenÂâ€"too often on unrealistically precise and overoptimistic estimates of uncertainties. One leading investment bank sensibly tested its strategy against a pessimistic scenarioÂâ€"the market conditions of 1994, when a downturn lastedShow MoreRelatedThe Hidden Flaws Within Strategy847 Words   |  4 PagesEight Hidden Flaws in Strategy This article explores human omission by identifying the eight hidden flaws within strategy that we know from behavioral economics, which explains bad strategy. Our brain is normally overconfident about our abilities. We are usually overconfident about our personal abilities. This causes problems when our strategy is rooted through assessments of personal capabilities. For example, many financial institutions believe their brands are better than average. This mentalRead MoreA Book Drive By The Great Malcolm X1099 Words   |  5 Pages Strategy allowed myself to identify those flaws that may make me unsuccessful as mentioned by Pink in his book Drive. According to Pink, motivation involves internal and external factors that we harbor within our lives that drive our path for success and motivate us to do all we know and want to do. I allowed myself to enter this challenge and was very aware of the road that I chose to fulfill my destiny, for it is after all that no road bears dif ficulty. It’s those obstacles of which I haveRead MoreTaxing Multinational Corporations, U.s. And Foreign Governments862 Words   |  4 Pagesand find the hidden advantage in any tax law. For example it â€Å"attempts to limit the use of complex financial instruments to minimize tax bills† as well as having more focus on loans and how it can provide a deductible for more interest payments. Yes, it may seem that this tax rule may help with future endeavors of tax on multinational corporations, yet there will always be some flaws in every rule. Though this new tax rule may have many benefits, with benefits there are also many flaws in the systemRead MoreHamlets Fatal Flaw Essay688 Words   |  3 Pagesparticularly intriguing in regards to his fatal flaw. Hamlet’s fatal flaw is a specific trait that forces him to postpone killing the king and it is this trait that drives Hamlet mad (Shakespeare 1.4.23-38). This Shakespearean tragedy is open to many interpretations of Hamlet’s fatal flaw. Two recent film productions of the play, Kenneth Branaugh’s Hamlet and the Zeffirelli’s Hamlet, each show a different fatal flaw in Hamlet. Branaugh shows his fatal flaw to be that Hamlet over thinks everything. ZeffirelliRead MoreA Book Drive By The Great Malcolm X814 Words   |  4 Pages Choosing a strategy allowed myself to identify those flaws that may make me unsuccessful as mentioned by Pink in his book Drive. According to Pink, motivation involves internal and external factors that we shelter within our lives that drive our path for success and motivate us to do all we know and want to do. I allowed myself to enter this challenge and was precisely aware of the road that I selected to fulfill my destiny, for it is after all that no road bears difficulties. It’s those obstaclesRead MoreWindows 10 : A Technological Innovation922 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatest improvements in the history of Microsoft Software. Windows 10 is totally a lifesaving technological innovation. Microsoft has strived to perfect a program that people want and it seems to have worked very well. Windows 7 and 8 had quite a few flaws with their systems and people were unhappy about it. The older software does not allow you to fully personalize the computer to your style. The worst part of it is that much of the software does not function well due to the operating system. WindowsRead MoreBehavioral Economics Deck1345 Words   |  6 PagesSource: â€Å"Predictably Irrational: The hidden forces that shape our decisions†, Dan Ariely, 2010 â€Å"Market Perceptions†, Harvard Business School, 2001 2 OVERCHOICE PARALYSIS SOLUTION: CHOICE REMOVAL CREATE CHOICE FILTERS To prevent the risk of overwhelming customers with options and hence, delaying a purchase, the strategy is to leverage a type of filter and narrow the list of choices. REFRAME CONVERSATIONS TO REMOVE CHOICE For parity products, the strategy used seems to reframe the problem inRead MoreThe Crucible by Arthur Miller993 Words   |  4 Pageswas not an option. Even though their harsh actions severely affected many people, they chose to forever stick to their story of dark desires and a hidden strategy. Every character has a flaw. There is always one simple imperfection in any character, even a story’s tragic hero. John Proctor was The Crucible’s tragic hero who had but one flaw, a fatal flaw. The secret sin between Abigail and John was the cause of his fatality. Abigail says, â€Å"I look for John Proctor that took me from my sleep and putRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Civil Rights Act1746 Words   |  7 Pagesarbitrarily defined timetable, but whenever the circumstances demand† (Ohm, 2010). This is to say that tech-specified laws should be constructed around the evolving nature of technology so as to find some amount of consistency otherwise abuse and flaws are subject to arise. â€Å"The modern surveillance state needs information, and left without proper oversight the analysis and agents in the field always seem to chose the path to more information and fewer administrative hurdles† (Ohm, 2010). ThereforeRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Dr. Gerald Graffs Hidden Intellectualism890 Words   |  4 Pageslearning from resources that they enjoy? This is exactly the argument Dr. Gerald Graff makes in his article Hidden Intellectualism, where Graff attempts to convince teachers to broaden the scope of school curriculum to accommodate street smarts and more popular topics. To persuade teachers that this method of teaching is effective, Graff uses personal anecdotes, diction, ethical strategies, and reasoning in his article. The majority of the essay consists of Graff speaking about his own experience

Hidden Flaws in Strategy - 4558 Words

Hidden flaws in strategy Charles Roxburgh The McKinsey Quarterly, 2003 Number 2 After nearly 40 years, the theory of business strategy is well developed and widely disseminated. Pioneering work by academics such as Michael E. Porter and Henry Mintzberg has established a rich literature on good strategy. Most senior executives have been trained in its principles, and large corporations have their own skilled strategy departments. Yet the business world remains littered with examples of bad strategies. Why? What makes chief executives back them when so much know-how is available? Flawed analysis, excessive ambition, greed, and other corporate vices are possible causes, but this article doesnt attempt to explore all of them. Rather, it looks†¦show more content†¦Participants are asked to offer not a precise figure but rather a range in which they feel 90 percent confidenceÂâ€"for example, the Nile is between 2,000 and 10,000 miles long. Time and again, participants walk into the same trap: rather than playing safe with a wide range, they give a narrow one and miss the right answer. (I scored 0 out of 15 on such a test, which was one of the triggers of my interest in this field!) Most of us are unwilling and, in fact, unable to reveal our ignorance by specifying a very wide range. Unlike John Maynard Keynes, most of us prefer being precisely wrong rather than vaguely right. We also tend to be overconfident of our own abilities.5 This is a particular problem for strategies based on assessments of core capabilities. Almost all financial institutions, for instance, believe their brands to be of above-average value. Related to overconfidence is the problem of overoptimism. Other than professional pessimists such as financial regulators, we all tend to be optimistic, and our forecasts tend toward the rosier end of the spectrum. The twin problems of overconfidence and overoptimism can have dangerous consequences when it comes to developing strategies, as most of them are based on estimates of what may happenÂâ€"too often on unrealistically precise and overoptimistic estimates of uncertainties. One leading investment bank sensibly tested its strategy against a pessimistic scenarioÂâ€"the market conditions of 1994, when a downturn lastedShow MoreRelatedThe Hidden Flaws Within Strategy847 Words   |  4 PagesEight Hidden Flaws in Strategy This article explores human omission by identifying the eight hidden flaws within strategy that we know from behavioral economics, which explains bad strategy. Our brain is normally overconfident about our abilities. We are usually overconfident about our personal abilities. This causes problems when our strategy is rooted through assessments of personal capabilities. For example, many financial institutions believe their brands are better than average. This mentalRead MoreA Book Drive By The Great Malcolm X1099 Words   |  5 Pages Strategy allowed myself to identify those flaws that may make me unsuccessful as mentioned by Pink in his book Drive. According to Pink, motivation involves internal and external factors that we harbor within our lives that drive our path for success and motivate us to do all we know and want to do. I allowed myself to enter this challenge and was very aware of the road that I chose to fulfill my destiny, for it is after all that no road bears dif ficulty. It’s those obstacles of which I haveRead MoreTaxing Multinational Corporations, U.s. And Foreign Governments862 Words   |  4 Pagesand find the hidden advantage in any tax law. For example it â€Å"attempts to limit the use of complex financial instruments to minimize tax bills† as well as having more focus on loans and how it can provide a deductible for more interest payments. Yes, it may seem that this tax rule may help with future endeavors of tax on multinational corporations, yet there will always be some flaws in every rule. Though this new tax rule may have many benefits, with benefits there are also many flaws in the systemRead MoreHamlets Fatal Flaw Essay688 Words   |  3 Pagesparticularly intriguing in regards to his fatal flaw. Hamlet’s fatal flaw is a specific trait that forces him to postpone killing the king and it is this trait that drives Hamlet mad (Shakespeare 1.4.23-38). This Shakespearean tragedy is open to many interpretations of Hamlet’s fatal flaw. Two recent film productions of the play, Kenneth Branaugh’s Hamlet and the Zeffirelli’s Hamlet, each show a different fatal flaw in Hamlet. Branaugh shows his fatal flaw to be that Hamlet over thinks everything. ZeffirelliRead MoreA Book Drive By The Great Malcolm X814 Words   |  4 Pages Choosing a strategy allowed myself to identify those flaws that may make me unsuccessful as mentioned by Pink in his book Drive. According to Pink, motivation involves internal and external factors that we shelter within our lives that drive our path for success and motivate us to do all we know and want to do. I allowed myself to enter this challenge and was precisely aware of the road that I selected to fulfill my destiny, for it is after all that no road bears difficulties. It’s those obstaclesRead MoreWindows 10 : A Technological Innovation922 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatest improvements in the history of Microsoft Software. Windows 10 is totally a lifesaving technological innovation. Microsoft has strived to perfect a program that people want and it seems to have worked very well. Windows 7 and 8 had quite a few flaws with their systems and people were unhappy about it. The older software does not allow you to fully personalize the computer to your style. The worst part of it is that much of the software does not function well due to the operating system. WindowsRead MoreBehavioral Economics Deck1345 Words   |  6 PagesSource: â€Å"Predictably Irrational: The hidden forces that shape our decisions†, Dan Ariely, 2010 â€Å"Market Perceptions†, Harvard Business School, 2001 2 OVERCHOICE PARALYSIS SOLUTION: CHOICE REMOVAL CREATE CHOICE FILTERS To prevent the risk of overwhelming customers with options and hence, delaying a purchase, the strategy is to leverage a type of filter and narrow the list of choices. REFRAME CONVERSATIONS TO REMOVE CHOICE For parity products, the strategy used seems to reframe the problem inRead MoreThe Crucible by Arthur Miller993 Words   |  4 Pageswas not an option. Even though their harsh actions severely affected many people, they chose to forever stick to their story of dark desires and a hidden strategy. Every character has a flaw. There is always one simple imperfection in any character, even a story’s tragic hero. John Proctor was The Crucible’s tragic hero who had but one flaw, a fatal flaw. The secret sin between Abigail and John was the cause of his fatality. Abigail says, â€Å"I look for John Proctor that took me from my sleep and putRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Civil Rights Act1746 Words   |  7 Pagesarbitrarily defined timetable, but whenever the circumstances demand† (Ohm, 2010). This is to say that tech-specified laws should be constructed around the evolving nature of technology so as to find some amount of consistency otherwise abuse and flaws are subject to arise. â€Å"The modern surveillance state needs information, and left without proper oversight the analysis and agents in the field always seem to chose the path to more information and fewer administrative hurdles† (Ohm, 2010). ThereforeRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Dr. Gerald Graffs Hidden Intellectualism890 Words   |  4 Pageslearning from resources that they enjoy? This is exactly the argument Dr. Gerald Graff makes in his article Hidden Intellectualism, where Graff attempts to convince teachers to broaden the scope of school curriculum to accommodate street smarts and more popular topics. To persuade teachers that this method of teaching is effective, Graff uses personal anecdotes, diction, ethical strategies, and reasoning in his article. The majority of the essay consists of Graff speaking about his own experience

Hidden Flaws in Strategy - 4558 Words

Hidden flaws in strategy Charles Roxburgh The McKinsey Quarterly, 2003 Number 2 After nearly 40 years, the theory of business strategy is well developed and widely disseminated. Pioneering work by academics such as Michael E. Porter and Henry Mintzberg has established a rich literature on good strategy. Most senior executives have been trained in its principles, and large corporations have their own skilled strategy departments. Yet the business world remains littered with examples of bad strategies. Why? What makes chief executives back them when so much know-how is available? Flawed analysis, excessive ambition, greed, and other corporate vices are possible causes, but this article doesnt attempt to explore all of them. Rather, it looks†¦show more content†¦Participants are asked to offer not a precise figure but rather a range in which they feel 90 percent confidenceÂâ€"for example, the Nile is between 2,000 and 10,000 miles long. Time and again, participants walk into the same trap: rather than playing safe with a wide range, they give a narrow one and miss the right answer. (I scored 0 out of 15 on such a test, which was one of the triggers of my interest in this field!) Most of us are unwilling and, in fact, unable to reveal our ignorance by specifying a very wide range. Unlike John Maynard Keynes, most of us prefer being precisely wrong rather than vaguely right. We also tend to be overconfident of our own abilities.5 This is a particular problem for strategies based on assessments of core capabilities. Almost all financial institutions, for instance, believe their brands to be of above-average value. Related to overconfidence is the problem of overoptimism. Other than professional pessimists such as financial regulators, we all tend to be optimistic, and our forecasts tend toward the rosier end of the spectrum. The twin problems of overconfidence and overoptimism can have dangerous consequences when it comes to developing strategies, as most of them are based on estimates of what may happenÂâ€"too often on unrealistically precise and overoptimistic estimates of uncertainties. One leading investment bank sensibly tested its strategy against a pessimistic scenarioÂâ€"the market conditions of 1994, when a downturn lastedShow MoreRelatedThe Hidden Flaws Within Strategy847 Words   |  4 PagesEight Hidden Flaws in Strategy This article explores human omission by identifying the eight hidden flaws within strategy that we know from behavioral economics, which explains bad strategy. Our brain is normally overconfident about our abilities. We are usually overconfident about our personal abilities. This causes problems when our strategy is rooted through assessments of personal capabilities. For example, many financial institutions believe their brands are better than average. This mentalRead MoreA Book Drive By The Great Malcolm X1099 Words   |  5 Pages Strategy allowed myself to identify those flaws that may make me unsuccessful as mentioned by Pink in his book Drive. According to Pink, motivation involves internal and external factors that we harbor within our lives that drive our path for success and motivate us to do all we know and want to do. I allowed myself to enter this challenge and was very aware of the road that I chose to fulfill my destiny, for it is after all that no road bears dif ficulty. It’s those obstacles of which I haveRead MoreTaxing Multinational Corporations, U.s. And Foreign Governments862 Words   |  4 Pagesand find the hidden advantage in any tax law. For example it â€Å"attempts to limit the use of complex financial instruments to minimize tax bills† as well as having more focus on loans and how it can provide a deductible for more interest payments. Yes, it may seem that this tax rule may help with future endeavors of tax on multinational corporations, yet there will always be some flaws in every rule. Though this new tax rule may have many benefits, with benefits there are also many flaws in the systemRead MoreHamlets Fatal Flaw Essay688 Words   |  3 Pagesparticularly intriguing in regards to his fatal flaw. Hamlet’s fatal flaw is a specific trait that forces him to postpone killing the king and it is this trait that drives Hamlet mad (Shakespeare 1.4.23-38). This Shakespearean tragedy is open to many interpretations of Hamlet’s fatal flaw. Two recent film productions of the play, Kenneth Branaugh’s Hamlet and the Zeffirelli’s Hamlet, each show a different fatal flaw in Hamlet. Branaugh shows his fatal flaw to be that Hamlet over thinks everything. ZeffirelliRead MoreA Book Drive By The Great Malcolm X814 Words   |  4 Pages Choosing a strategy allowed myself to identify those flaws that may make me unsuccessful as mentioned by Pink in his book Drive. According to Pink, motivation involves internal and external factors that we shelter within our lives that drive our path for success and motivate us to do all we know and want to do. I allowed myself to enter this challenge and was precisely aware of the road that I selected to fulfill my destiny, for it is after all that no road bears difficulties. It’s those obstaclesRead MoreWindows 10 : A Technological Innovation922 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatest improvements in the history of Microsoft Software. Windows 10 is totally a lifesaving technological innovation. Microsoft has strived to perfect a program that people want and it seems to have worked very well. Windows 7 and 8 had quite a few flaws with their systems and people were unhappy about it. The older software does not allow you to fully personalize the computer to your style. The worst part of it is that much of the software does not function well due to the operating system. WindowsRead MoreBehavioral Economics Deck1345 Words   |  6 PagesSource: â€Å"Predictably Irrational: The hidden forces that shape our decisions†, Dan Ariely, 2010 â€Å"Market Perceptions†, Harvard Business School, 2001 2 OVERCHOICE PARALYSIS SOLUTION: CHOICE REMOVAL CREATE CHOICE FILTERS To prevent the risk of overwhelming customers with options and hence, delaying a purchase, the strategy is to leverage a type of filter and narrow the list of choices. REFRAME CONVERSATIONS TO REMOVE CHOICE For parity products, the strategy used seems to reframe the problem inRead MoreThe Crucible by Arthur Miller993 Words   |  4 Pageswas not an option. Even though their harsh actions severely affected many people, they chose to forever stick to their story of dark desires and a hidden strategy. Every character has a flaw. There is always one simple imperfection in any character, even a story’s tragic hero. John Proctor was The Crucible’s tragic hero who had but one flaw, a fatal flaw. The secret sin between Abigail and John was the cause of his fatality. Abigail says, â€Å"I look for John Proctor that took me from my sleep and putRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Civil Rights Act1746 Words   |  7 Pagesarbitrarily defined timetable, but whenever the circumstances demand† (Ohm, 2010). This is to say that tech-specified laws should be constructed around the evolving nature of technology so as to find some amount of consistency otherwise abuse and flaws are subject to arise. â€Å"The modern surveillance state needs information, and left without proper oversight the analysis and agents in the field always seem to chose the path to more information and fewer administrative hurdles† (Ohm, 2010). ThereforeRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Dr. Gerald Graffs Hidden Intellectualism890 Words   |  4 Pageslearning from resources that they enjoy? This is exactly the argument Dr. Gerald Graff makes in his article Hidden Intellectualism, where Graff attempts to convince teachers to broaden the scope of school curriculum to accommodate street smarts and more popular topics. To persuade teachers that this method of teaching is effective, Graff uses personal anecdotes, diction, ethical strategies, and reasoning in his article. The majority of the essay consists of Graff speaking about his own experience

Quiz 1 Free Essays

string(30) " human society because _____\." Part 1 of 1 – 92. 0/ 100. 0 Points Question 1 of 25 4. We will write a custom essay sample on Quiz 1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now 0/ 4. 0 Points Which one of the following is not a system? A. a leaf B. a tree C. a mountain range D. Earth Correct E. All of these are examples of systems Answer Key: E Feedback: See â€Å"The system concept† in Chapter 1. All of the above examples are described as systems. â€Å"A system may be large or small, simple or complex (Figure 1. 6). It could be the contents of the beaker in a laboratory experiment or the contents of an ocean. A leaf is a system, but it is also part of a larger system (a tree), which is part of a still larger system (a forest). â€Å"This figure shows a variety of systems. The entire diagram – mountains, river, lake – is one kind of system known as a watershed. The individual pieces enclosed by boxes, such as the river, are also systems. Even a small volume of water or lake sediment (foreground boxes) can be considered a system. † Figure 1. 6, p. 9 â€Å"The Earth itself is a very close approximation to a closed system. † Question 2 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points In the illustration below, which of the three models depicts an â€Å"open system? A. Model A B. Model B Correct C. Model C D. Models A and B E. None of the above Answer Key: C Feedback: â€Å"A closed system is one that does not allow matter to pass through its boundaries (but may allow energy). An open system allows both matter and energy to pass through its boundaries. † Question 3 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The figure below depicts the evolution of the solar system. During which stage would the process of nuclear fusion begin? A. Stage 1 B. Stage 2 Correct C. Stage 3 D. Read also Quiz Week 4 Stage 4 E. Choices 3 and 4 Answer Key: C Feedback: â€Å"3. Contraction raises temperature; process of nuclear fusion begins in central bulge – Sun begins to shine. Outer disk cools – now contains wide swath of rock debris. Larger chunks of debris begin to attract smaller chunks by gravity, thereby growing larger (accretion). † Question 4 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The cloud of gas and dust from which the moons and planets of our solar system eventually formed is called a _____. Correct A. nebula. B. condensation cloud. C. nuclear cloud. D. accretionary nebula. Answer Key: A Feedback: â€Å"The nebular hypothesis, originally formulated by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant in 1755 and now widely accepted as the best description of planetary formulation, hypothesizes that the solar system coalesced out of a swirly cloud of interstellar dust and gas called a nebula. † â€Å"Cloud of matter (nebula) begins to contract gravitationally. Process may have been initiated or accelerated by shock waves from supernova explosion (not shown). † Question 5 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points Our Sun was born ______ years ago. A. 456 million B. 4. 56 million Correct C. 4. 56 billion D. 45. 6 billion E. None of the above Answer Key: C Feedback: Explained in â€Å"The Origin of the Solar System†. Question 6 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points Differentiation of the inner planets probably means that each of the rocky planetary bodies _____. A. started out with a cold exterior that was heated by the sun. B. lost temperature early in its history. C. went through a period with thick atmospheres. Correct D. started out hot enough to melt, either partially or completely. E. Choices 1 and 2 Answer Key: D Feedback: Why is the accretion history of planets important to geologists? Because of the heat generated by collisions, every rocky planet probably started out hot enough to melt either partially or completely. During the period of partial melting, terrestrial planets separated into layers of differing chemical composition, a process called differentiation. Question 7 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points Which of the inner planets has an atmosphere too thin to retain much heat and has an average surface temperature of -63 ° Celsius? A. Mercury B. Venus C. Earth Correct D. Mars E. None of the above Answer Key: D Feedback: See Table 1. 1 on page 22. Question 8 of 25 4. 0/ 4. Points The Principle of Uniformitarianism tells us that _____. A. Earth is extremely old B. Earth systems don’t change much over geologic time C. the present is the key to the past Correct D. all of the above are true E. Choices A and B Answer Key: D Feedback: pp. 24-25 Question 9 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points Over Earth history, though the processes that occur on Earth have not changed, the _____. A. rates of the different cycles such as the rock cycle and plate tectonics have differed over time. B. temperature and composition of the atmosphere has been dramatically different in the past. C. level of the oceans has fluctuated. D. location of the continents has varied over time. Correct E. All of the above are true. Answer Key: E Feedback: â€Å"When we extrapolate these imperceptibly slow motions over millions of years, we discover a stunning result, which is supported by many decades of scientific observation: Earth’s continents were in very different positions in the past. This leads us to a more sophisticated understanding of Hutton’s principle. The physical processes that occur on Earth have not changed over time, but the physical conditions have changed dramatically. Sea levels drop and rise; the chemical composition of Earth’s atmosphere fluctuates, albeit ever so slowly. The cycles maintain a balance, but in doing so the sizes of the reservoirs of the Earth system may change and the speed of cycles and processes may increase or decrease. This is an especially important lesson today, when it appears our planet has entered a period of human mediated climatic change. † Question 10 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The study of geology is important to human society because _____. You read "Quiz 1" in category "Essay examples" A. Earth materials and processes affect our lives through our dependence on Earth resources B. f a need to understand geologic hazards such as volcanic eruptions, floods and earthquakes C. it is important to understand the physical properties of the natural environment Correct D. All of the above are important reasons to study geology E. Choices 2 and 3 Answer Key: D Feedback: â€Å"We need to understand Earth materials be cause we depend on them for all of our material resources-the minerals, rocks, and metals with which we construct our built environment; the energy with which we run it; the soil that supports agriculture and other plant life; and the air and water that sustain life itself. â€Å"Some Earth processes are hazardous-that is, damaging to human interests. These geological hazards include earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, hurricanes, floods, and even meteorite impacts. The more we know about these hazardous processes, the more successful we will be in protecting ourselves from future natural disasters. † Question 11 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points In the illustration below, the part of the atom that has a negative charge is referred to as the A. first electron energy level. B. second electron energy level. Correct C. electron. D. proton. E. none of the above. Answer Key: C Feedback: See Figure 2. 1 on page 36. Question 12 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The mass number of an atom is Correct A. the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. B. the number of protons in the nucleus. C. the number of neutrons in the nucleus. D. the number of electron energy levels. E. the number of electrons in the outermost energy level. Answer Key: A Feedback: â€Å"The number of protons plus the number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is the mass number. † Question 13 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points What type of weak bond results from asymmetry in charge distribution? A. covalent bond B. metallic bond C. ionic bond Correct D. Van der Waals bond E. none of the above. Answer Key: D Feedback: â€Å"Van de Waals bonding: A weak attraction can occur between electrically neutral molecules that have an asymmetrical charge distribution. The positive end of one molecule is attracted to the negative end of another molecule. For example, the carbon atoms in graphite form sheets in which each carbon atom has strong covalent bonds with three neighbors. The bonds between sheets are weak. This is why graphite feels slippery when you rub it between your fingers. † Figure 2. 3, page 39 Question 14 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points Why is steel not considered a mineral? A. it is organic Correct B. it is man made C. it doesn’t have a crystalline structure D. All of the above E. None of the above Answer Key: B Feedback: A mineral is a naturally formed, solid, inorganic, substance with a characteristic crystal structure and a specific chemical composition. Steel fails the first of the four tests for a mineral because it is man-made, not naturally formed. Question 15 of 25 0. 0/ 4. 0 Points The natural samples of corundum pictured below show variations of color from red (ruby) to blue (sapphire). The differences in color is best explained by A. polymerization Incorrect B. crystal structure C. the principle of atomic substituion D. polymorphism E. Choices 3 and 4 Answer Key: C Feedback: â€Å"A mineral’s color is determined by several factors, but the main determinant is chemical composition. † The color of a mineral, though often striking, is not a reliable means of identification. A mineral’s color is determined by several factors, but the main determinant is chemical composition. Some elements can create strong color effects, even when they are present only as trace impurities. For example, the mineral corundum is commonly white or grayish, but when small amounts of chromium are present as a result of atomic substitution of Cr3+ for Al3+, corundum is blood red and is given the name ruby. Similarly, when small amounts of iron and titanium are present, the corundum is deep blue, producing another gem, sapphire. Question 16 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points What element bonds with a silicon atom to form the â€Å"silicate† tetrahedron? A. chloride B. hydrogen C. oxygen and hydrogen D. arbon Correct E. none of the above Answer Key: E Feedback: Figure 2. 12 (there are no hydrogen atoms, only Si and oxygen); â€Å"Two silica tetrahedral can bond by sharing an oxygen atom. This process can be repeated over and over, with the silica anions assembling themselves into large, complex, linked structures called polymers. † Question 17 of 25 0. 0/ 4. 0 Points Which sil icate structure results in a hard, tough mineral that is resistant to wear? A. single tetrahedron B. hexagonal ring Incorrect C. sheet D. framework E. single chain Answer Key: D Feedback: figure 2. 14 Question 18 of 25 4. / 4. 0 Points Which rock sample is formed from cooling and solidifying magma? Correct A. Sample A. B. Sample B. C. Sample C. D. None of the above answers are correct. E. Choices 1 and 2 Answer Key: A Feedback: Igneous rocks form by the cooling and solidification of magma. See also 2. 16 on page 57 for figure that matches the figure associated with this question. Question 19 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The branch of geology that deals with understanding the processes which operate at or beneath the surface of Earth and the materials on which those processes act is called Correctphysical geology. Answer Key: physical Feedback: â€Å"Physical geology is concerned with understanding the processes that operate at or beneath the surface of Earth and the materials on which those processes operate. † p. 4 Question 20 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The principle of Correctuniformitarianism tells us that the present is the key to the past. Answer Key: uniformit* Feedback: Uniformitarianism: The concept processes governing the Earth system today have operated in a similar manner through geologic time. The Principle of Uniformitarianism was developed by James Hutton. Question 21 of 25 4. / 4. 0 Points The smallest particle that retains all of the chemical properties of an element is called a(n) Correctatom ? Answer Key: atom Feedback: â€Å"atom: The smallest individual particle that retains the distinctive chemical properties of an element. † Question 22 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The smallest chemical unit that has all the properties of a particular compound is called a(n) Correc tmolecule ? Answer Key: molecule Feedback: â€Å"molecule: The smallest chemical unit that has all the properties of a particular compound. † Question 23 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The property of a mineral that relates how heavy it is for its size is referred to as Correctdensity ? Answer Key: density Feedback: â€Å"Another important physical property of a mineral is how light or heavy it feels. Two equal-sized baskets have different weights when one is filled with feathers and the other with rocks, because the rocks have greater density than the feathers. Minerals that have a high density, such as gold, have closely packed atoms. Minerals with a low density, such as ice, have less closely packed atoms. † Question 24 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The most common mineral family is called the Correctsilicate minerals. Answer Key: silicat* Feedback: â€Å"Not only are silicates the most common minerals and the main rock-formers, they also have an unusual diversity of atomic structures. † p. 52 Question 25 of 25 4. 0/ 4. 0 Points The principle of Correctatomic substitution is an exception to the rule that minerals have a specific chemical formula. Answer Key: atomic Feedback: â€Å"A complication to the rule that a mineral must have a specific chemical composition arises from a phenomenon called atomic substitution. † p. 42 How to cite Quiz 1, Essay examples Quiz 1 Free Essays Question 1 5 out of 5 points | | | Entrepreneurs are commonly characterized as:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   risk takers and decision makers. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   risk takers and decision makers. | | | | | * Question 2 5 out of 5 points | | | The hard sell or aggressive persuasion designed to separate consumers from their cash emerged during the _____Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   production era| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   production era| | | | | * Question 3 5 out of 5 points | | To be successful entrepreneurs must be comfortable risking their money and _____ to start and manage a business. We will write a custom essay sample on Quiz 1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   time| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   time| | | | | * Question 4 5 out of 5 points | | | In 1995, a renegotiation of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) took bold steps to lower tariffs and to reduce trade restrictions. A tariff is a:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   tax on imports. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   tax on imports. | | | | | * Question 5 5 out of 5 points | | The four major categories of factors of production are:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   natural resources, capital, human resources, and entrepreneurship. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   natural resources, capital, human resources, and entrepreneurship. | | | | | * Question 6 5 out of 5 points | | | In the relationship era, firms began to recognize that cultivating current customers is more profitable than constantly _____Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   seeking new customers. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   seeking new customers. | | | | * Question 7 5 out of 5 points | | | During the marketing era consumers found:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   more choices for goods and services. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   more choices for goods and services. | | | | | * Question 8 5 out of 5 points | | | As a factor of production, capital would include:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   machines, tools, buildings, and technology. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   machines, tools, buildings, and technology. | | | | | * Question 9 5 out of 5 points | | Human resources include theAnswer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   physical, intellectual, and creative contributions of individuals working within an economy. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   physical, intellectual, and creative contributions of individuals working within an economy. | | | | | * Question 10 5 out of 5 points | | | _____ refers to the quality and quantity of products and goods available to a population at a given time. Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚   Standard of living| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚   Standard of living| | | | | How to cite Quiz 1, Papers quiz 1 Free Essays